This one-page chart lists every standard roulette bet, how many numbers it covers, what it pays and its house edge on single-zero, double-zero and triple-zero wheels. A straight-up bet pays 35 to 1 and wins 1 time in 37 on a single-zero wheel, with a house edge of 2.70%.
Print it and check it against the wheel in front of you. For the full explanation of each bet, read our roulette odds and payouts guide, or see the roulette hub.
What does the roulette payout chart show?
The chart gives eight bets, each with its payout, the chance of winning on a single-zero wheel and the house edge on three wheel types. Payouts follow the standard layout used in regulated casinos, for example the New Jersey rule that sets 35 to 1 for a straight-up bet.
| Bet | Numbers | Pays | Win chance (1 zero) | Edge, 1 zero | Edge, 2 zeros | Edge, 3 zeros |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Straight up | 1 | 35 to 1 | 2.7% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Split | 2 | 17 to 1 | 5.4% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Street | 3 | 11 to 1 | 8.1% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Corner | 4 | 8 to 1 | 10.8% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Six line | 6 | 5 to 1 | 16.2% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Column or dozen | 12 | 2 to 1 | 32.4% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Red/black, odd/even, high/low | 18 | 1 to 1 | 48.6% | 2.70% | 5.26% | 7.69% |
| Top line (0, 00, 1, 2, 3) | 5 | 6 to 1 | n/a | n/a | 7.89% | n/a |
Why does every roulette bet have the same house edge?
Every standard bet pays as if the wheel had 36 numbers, but the wheel has an extra zero pocket (or two). So each bet returns slightly less than its true odds. A straight-up bet returns 1/37 x 36 = 97.30 per 100 staked on average, and so does every other standard bet.
This means the bet you choose changes how often you win and how big each swing is. It does not change the average cost. The exception is the top line on a double-zero wheel, which pays 6 to 1 for five numbers and has a 7.89% edge.
Which roulette wheel has the lowest house edge?
A single-zero wheel has the lowest standard edge at 2.70%. A double-zero wheel costs 5.26% and a triple-zero wheel 7.69%. Some single-zero tables also offer la partage or en prison on even-money bets, which cuts the edge on those bets to about 1.35%.
- Single zero: 2.70% on every standard bet.
- Single zero with la partage: 1.35% on even-money bets only. You lose half your stake when the ball lands on zero.
- En prison: a similar rule that holds your even-money stake for the next spin. The edge is about 1.35% to 1.38% depending on the version.
- Double zero: 5.26% on standard bets and 7.89% on the top line.
- Triple zero: 7.69% on every standard bet.
How much does each wheel cost per 1,000 wagered?
The cost is the amount wagered in total times the house edge. Across 1,000 units of bets, a single-zero wheel costs about 27 units on average, a double-zero wheel about 53 units and a triple-zero wheel about 77 units. These are averages, and real sessions swing far above and below them.
| Wheel | Edge | Average cost per 1,000 wagered |
|---|---|---|
| Single zero | 2.70% | 27.03 |
| Double zero | 5.26% | 52.63 |
| Triple zero | 7.69% | 76.92 |
| Double zero, top line | 7.89% | 78.95 |
To test your own numbers, use the roulette house edge calculator or the expected loss calculator.
How do you use the chart at the table?
- Count the zeros. One zero is the European or French style wheel, two zeros (0 and 00) is American style, and three is rare.
- Find your bet in the first column and read across to the edge for your wheel.
- Check for la partage or en prison on even-money bets, which lowers the edge on those bets.
- Set your limit first. Decide the total you can afford to lose before you start, and stop when you reach it.
What does the chart not cover?
The chart covers the standard layout bets only. It does not cover call bets, neighbor bets, side bets or special rules some casinos use. Payouts can differ by venue, so check the table sign. No betting system changes these edges, because each spin is independent of the last.
Gambling is a cost, not an income. If you want a way to plan your spending, see the safer play toolkit.
How to read the result
Find your bet in the first column and read across to the wheel in front of you. The edge is the share of each stake the casino keeps on average over many spins. It is the same for every standard bet on a given wheel, except the top line (0, 00, 1, 2, 3) on a double-zero wheel, which is 7.89%.
How it is calculated
Edge = 1 - (numbers covered / pockets) x (payout + 1). Win chance = numbers covered / pockets. On a single-zero wheel a straight-up bet gives 1/37 x 36 = 0.9730, an edge of 2.70%. On a double-zero wheel, 1/38 x 36 = 0.9474, an edge of 5.26%. The top line is 5/38 x 7 = 0.9211, an edge of 7.89%. La partage on even-money bets: 18/37 x 2 + 1/37 x 0.5 = 0.9865, an edge of 1.35%.
Worked example
Worked example
A player makes 100 straight-up bets of 10 units on a single-zero wheel, so 1,000 units are wagered in total. Average cost = 1,000 x 2.70% = 27 units. On a double-zero wheel the same bets cost 1,000 x 5.26% = 52.6 units. These are averages. A real session can finish well ahead or well behind.
Limits
The chart covers standard layout bets only. It does not cover call, neighbor or side bets, and payouts and rules vary by venue. The en prison edge depends on the version used. Edges are long-run averages, not predictions for one session, and no betting system changes them. The chart does not include tips or fees.
